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Let's Learn the anatomy of the Teeth Together

Coutii Healthy - Teeth is an important component in the oral cavity with various functions. Its main function is to chew food, in addition to also play a role in the talks. Let's learn about the anatomy of the tooth, so you can be more optimal in maintaining healthy teeth and tooth functions.

Dental anatomy is divided into two basic parts. The first is the Crown, part of the tooth that you can see is white. The second is the root of the tooth, that you can't see.


Identify the parts of a tooth


Maybe this time you just know the white part of the tooth that looks from the outside, whereas in more detail, the tooth is composed of several layers or parts. The following parts of the tooth with a different role:


  • Enamel

Enamel is the most out of the teeth of the most hard and white. Enamel was instrumental in protecting the vital network in teeth made of a mineral called calcium and phosphate.

  • Dentin

Dentin layer between layers of enamel. When enamel is damaged, hot or cold temperatures can get into gear, causing sensitive teeth or pain.

  • Pulpa

Pulpa is part of the anatomy of the tooth that is softer. Pulpa found in the Center and the core of your teeth that contains blood vessels, nerves, and other soft tissues. This section is useful for providing nutrients and convey sensations to your teeth.

  • Cementum

The roots of the teeth can bind the gums and jaw bone with sturdy because linked by connective tissue layer. It is this layer of connective tissue called cementum. The last part of the anatomy of the tooth is periodontal ligament, i.e. networks that help hold your teeth in order to be inherent in the jaw.

Types of Teeth

In addition to recognizing the anatomy of teeth, it's also important to understand the types of teeth have the form and the function of each. The following types of gear that you need to know:


  • Incisors

The series consists of eight teeth tooth that is divided into four at the top and four on the bottom. Incisors are in front of the mouth which is useful for a bite of food and is usually the first tooth appears in infants aged 6 months.

  • Canines

The canines sharp teeth and functioning in Chew and shred food. Typically, the canines appear between the ages of 16-20 month with canines up to appear more in the past than canines. However, in the permanent teeth in adults, the order was reversed. The lower canines will appear in advance compared to the top, which grows around the age of 9 years of age.

  • Premolar teeth

Premolars teeth tooth type is larger than the canines and incisors. Functions of premolars teeth is to chew and grind food into small pieces in order to be easily swallowed.

  • Molar

Teeth including most large and strong teeth in between the teeth of the other. Molars are used to chew and grind food. Generally adults have eight molars, which are divided into four at the top and four on the bottom of the bottom.


By recognizing the anatomy of the tooth and its functions, the more conscious You are expected to maintain dental health. Avoid things that can damage your teeth and visit a doctor immediately if you experience pain or disorders of the teeth.




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