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Acetazolamide

Coutii Healthy - The drug Acetazolamide is a diuretic that can be used to prevent and reduce the symptoms of altitude sickness (altitude sickness), such as headache, fatigue, dizziness, vomiting and shortness of breath. These symptoms are usually experienced by a person who is doing the ascent towards the Highlands (above 3,000 metres above sea level) at a rate that is too fast.

When the climbing is done too quickly, the body does not have enough time to adapt to the air pressure and low levels of oxygen in the altitude. It led to the leakage of liquid in the capillary blood vessels. This liquid will spread to the brain, lungs, and other body parts, stacking, to finally cause the symptoms of altitude sickness. Acetazolamide works by reducing the fluid buildup.

In addition, acetazolamide can be combined with other drugs to cope with the disease and glaucoma control seizures in epilepsy.

Trademarks: Glauseta

About Acetazolamide


  • Classes: Diuretics
  • Categories: prescription drugs
  • Benefits:
  • Prevent and relieve symptoms of altitude sickness.
  • Deal with glaucoma and epilepsy.
  • Consumed by: adult
  • Category pregnancy and lactation, category c: studies in experimental animals showed side effects against the fetus, but there has been no controlled studies in pregnant women. The drug should only be used if the magnitude of the expected benefits exceed the magnitude of the risk to the fetus.
  • Acetazolamide can be absorbed into the BREAST MILK, should not be used during breastfeeding.
  • Drug form: Tablet


Warning:


  • Caution using acetazolamide if ever or are currently experiencing hypokalemia, hiponatremia, acidosis, liver disorders, kidney disorders, cirrhosis, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, emphysema, and diabetes.
  • Tell the doctor if you're taking any other medications, especially aspirin and sulfa antibiotics.
  • The use of acetazolemide in patients aged must be with the advice and supervision of a doctor.
  • Avoid driving or operating machinery during undergoing treatment with acetazolamide, since this drug may cause drowsiness.
  • These drugs can decrease the levels of potassium in the body. During her treatment, multiply consuming food or drink that many contain potassium, such as bananas or orange juice.
  • In case of allergic reaction or an overdose after taking acetazolamide, soon encountered the doctor.


A Dose Of Acetazolamide

The purpose of the giving: preventing and relieving the symptoms of altitude sickness age: adult dosage: 500-1000 mg per day, which is divided into several schedules of consumption. It is recommended to drink 1-2 days before the climb. If necessary, can be extended for 2 days while on the plateau.

The purpose of the giving: epilepsy, glaucoma age: adult dosage: 250-1000 mg per day, which is divided into several schedules of consumption. It can be drunk as a single drug or in combination with other drugs.

age: children over 12 years: 8-30 dose mg/kgBB, in doses that are divided into several schedules of consumption. The maximum dose is 750 mg per day.

The purpose of the giving: Diuresis age: adult dosage: 230-375 mg, once a day.


Taking Acetazolamide correctly


In taking acetazolamide, follow the advice of your doctor and read the instructions that are printed on the packaging of the drug.

Acetazolamide can be consumed before or after a meal.

Be sure to consume acetazolamide at the same time every day, so that the maximum treatment results. For patients who forget taking acetazolamide, it is advisable to immediately do so remember consumption next schedule, if not too close. If it is close, ignore and do not double the dose.

Meet the doctor immediately if symptoms failed to improve.

Drug Interactions

Here is the interaction that can occur if you use the acetazolemide with other drugs:


  • Increase the levels of phenytoin in your blood and the risk of osteomalacia.
  • Potentially increase drug side effects antifolat, such as pyrimethamine.
  • Can reduce the effectiveness of lithium.
  • Increase the risk of kidney stones, if consumed with sodium bicarbonate.
  • Improving drug ciclosporin levels in the blood.
  • Increases the risk of anorexia, acidosis, coma, or death, if taken with a high dose of aspirin.

Learn about the side effects and dangers of Acetazolamide

Side effects that may arise after taking acetazolamide is:


  • Sleepy
  • Confusion
  • Anorexia
  • Seizures
  • Tingling
  • Sensitive to sunlight
  • Limp
  • Paralysis



tag : ibuprofen, tizanidine, doxepin, acetazolamide tablet, misoprostol, letrozole

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